Plant Soil Environ., 2003, 49(7):327-331 | DOI: 10.17221/4132-PSE

Changes in the composition of cell wall proteins in barley roots during germination and growth in aluminium presence

L. Tamás, M. Šimonovičová, J. Huttová, I. Mistrík
Institute of Botany, Slovak Academy of Science, Bratislava, Slovakia

Root growth inhibition and loss of cell viability in barley root cells were induced by Al during germination of barley caryopses on filter paper moistened with 2mM AlCl3. The inhibition of root growth as well as loss of cell viability started on the third day of germination. This time was also needed for induction of Al-induced changes in the composition of cell wall proteins. The accumulation of three salt-extractable polypeptides with relative molecular mass 14, 27, and 29 kDa started 72 h after the beginning of germination of barley caryopses on Al containing filter paper. However, the inhibition of developmentally regulated deposition of three (18, 23 and 28 kDa) salt-extractable CW polypeptides was observed at the same time. The pattern of detergent-extractable CW proteins was not influenced by Al regardless of the duration of Al treatment.

Keywords: spring barley (Hordeum vulgare L.); aluminium stress; cell viability; cell wall proteins; root growth; SDS-PAGE

Published: July 31, 2003  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Tamás L, Šimonovičová M, Huttová J, Mistrík I. Changes in the composition of cell wall proteins in barley roots during germination and growth in aluminium presence. Plant Soil Environ. 2003;49(7):327-331. doi: 10.17221/4132-PSE.
Download citation

References

  1. Baker C.J., Mock N.M. (1994): An improved method for monitoring cell death in cell suspension and leaf disc assays using Evans blue. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult., 39: 7-12. Go to original source...
  2. Basu U., Good A.G., Aung T., Slaski J.J., Basu A., Briggs K.G., Taylor G.J. (1999): A 23-kDa polypeptide co-segregates with aluminium resistance in Triticum aestivum. Physiol. Plantarum, 106: 53-61 Go to original source...
  3. Blamey F.P.C., Asher C.J., Edwards D.G., Kerven G.L. (1993): In vitro evidence of aluminium effects on solution movement through root cell wall. J. Plant Nutr., 16: 555-562. Go to original source...
  4. Delima M.L., Copeland L. (1990): The effect of aluminium on the germination of wheat seeds. J. Plant Nutr., 13: 1489-1497. Go to original source...
  5. Heukesloven J., Dernick R. (1985): Simplified method for silver staining of proteins in polyacrylamide gels and the mechanism of silver staining. Electrophoresis, 6: 103-112. Go to original source...
  6. Ikeda H., Tadano T. (1993): Ultrastructural changes of the root tip cells in barley induced by a comparatively low concentration of aluminium. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr., 39: 109-117. Go to original source...
  7. Kenjebaeva S., Yamamoto Y., Matsumoto H. (2001): The impact of aluminium of the distribution of cell wall glycoproteins of pea root tip and their Al-binding capacity. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr., 47: 629-636. Go to original source...
  8. Kochian L.V. (1995): Cellular mechanisms of aluminium toxicity and resistance in plants. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol., 46: 237-260. Go to original source...
  9. Laemmli U.K. (1970): Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of the bacteriophage T4. Nature, 277: 680-685. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  10. Lowry O.H., Rosenbrough N.J., Farr A.L., Randall R.J. (1951): Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem., 193: 265-275. Go to original source...
  11. Matsumoto H. (2000): Cell biology of aluminium toxicity and tolerance in higher plants. Int. Rev. Cytol., 200: 1-46. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  12. Nichol B.E., Oliveira L.A., Glass A.D.M., Siddiqi M.Y. (1993): The effects of aluminium on the influx of calcium, potassium, ammonium, nitrate, and phosphate in an aluminium-sensitive cultivar of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Plant Physiol., 101: 1263-1266. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  13. Pan J., Zhu M., Chen H., Han H. (2002): Inhibition of cell growth caused by aluminium toxicity results from aluminium-induced cell death in barley suspension cells. J. Plant Nutr., 25: 1063-1073. Go to original source...
  14. Putterill J., Gardner R. (1988): Proteins with the potential to protect plants from Al toxicity. Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 964: 137-145. Go to original source...
  15. Rengel Z. (1996): Uptake of aluminium by plant cells. New Phytol., 134: 389-406. Go to original source...
  16. Rout G.R., Samantaray S., Das P. (2001): Aluminium toxicity in plants: a review. Agronomie, 21: 3-21. Go to original source...
  17. Schmohl N., Horst W.J. (2000): Cell wall pectin content modulates aluminium sensitivity of Zea mays (L.) cells grown in suspension culture. Plant Cell Environ., 23: 735-742. Go to original source...
  18. Tabuchi A, Matsumoto H. (2001): Changes in cell-wall properties of wheat (Triticum aestivum) roots during aluminium-induced growth inhibition. Physiol. Plant., 112: 353-358. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  19. Tamás L., Huttová J., Hajasová L., Mistrík I. (2001): The effect of aluminium on polypeptide pattern of cell wall proteins isolated from the roots of Al-sensitive and Al-resistant barley cultivars. Acta Physiol. Plant., 23: 161-168. Go to original source...
  20. Yamamoto Y., Kobayashi Y., Devi S.D., Rikiishi S., Matsumoto H. (2002): Aluminium toxicity is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction and the production of reactive oxygen species in plant cells. Plant Physiol., 128: 63-72. Go to original source...
  21. Van H.L., Kuraishi S., Sakurai N. (1994): Aluminium-induced rapid root inhibition and changes in cell wall components of squash seedlings. Plant Physiol., 106: 971-976. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.