Plant Soil Environ., 2012, 58(2):84-90 | DOI: 10.17221/237/2011-PSE
Testing of Algerian fir zygotic and somatic embryos on defence reactions in vitro
- 1 Instituteof Plant Genetics and Biotechnology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Nitra, Slovak Republic
- 2 Brno, Czech Republic
- 3 Department of Statistics and Operational Analysis, Mendel University, Brno, Czech Republic
Defence reactions of desiccated cotyledonary somatic embryos and mature zygotic embryos of Abies numidica were tested by dual cultures with tester, fungus Phaeolus schweinitzii. Both types of embryos expressed defence reactions. Mutual comparisons of zygotic and somatic embryos showed important differences between defence reactions against mycelial growth towards these embryos. Greater defence reactions were observed in zygotic embryos relative to defence found in somatic embryos.
Keywords: Abies numidica; mycelial growth; Phaeolus; dual cultures
Published: February 29, 2012 Show citation
References
- Campa A. (1991): Biological role of plant peroxidases: known and potential function. In: Everse J., Everse K.E., Grisham M.B. (eds): Peroxidases in Chemistry and Biology. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Ann Arbor, Boston, 25-50.
- Daub M.E. (1986): Tissue culture and the selection of resistance to pathogens. Annual Review of Phytopathology, 24: 159-186.
Go to original source...
- G össlová M., Svobodová H., Lipavská H., Albrechtová J., Vreugdenhil D. (2001): Comparing carbohydrate status during Norway spruce seed development and somatic embryo formation. In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology-Plant, 37: 24-28.
Go to original source...
- Grigová M., Kubeš M., Drážná N., Řezanka T., Lipavská H. (2007): Storage lipid dynamics in somatic embryos of Norway spruce (Picea abies): histochemical and quantitative analyses. Tree Physiology, 27: 1533-1540.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Hřib J., Rypáček V. (1981): A simple callus test to determine the aggressiveness of wood-destroying fungi. European Journal of Forest Pathology, 11: 270-274.
Go to original source...
- Hřib J., Vooková B., Janisch R. (1995a): In vitro study of defense reactions of pine embryo and megagametophyte. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 29: 343-348.
Go to original source...
- Hřib J., Vooková, B., Fľak P. (1999): In vitro growth response of wood-rotting fungi to IAA. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 32: 503-520.
Go to original source...
- Hřib J., Vooková B., Salajová T., Bolvanský M., Fľak P. (1995b): Testing of embryogenic and non-embryogenic calli of European black pine (Pinus nigra Arn.) for defense reactions to the fungus Phaeolus schweinitzii. Biologia, 50: 403-410.
- Klimaszewska K., Morency F., Jones-Overton C., Cooke J. (2004): Accumulation pattern and identification of seed storage proteins in zygotic embryos of Pinus strobus and in somatic embryos from different maturation treatments. Physiologia Plantarum, 121: 682-690.
Go to original source...
- Koch A.L. (1975): The kinetics of mycelial growth. Journal of General Microbiology, 89: 209-216.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Konrádová H., Lipavská H., Albrechtová J., Vreugdenhil D. (2002): Sucrose metabolism during somatic and zygotic embryogeneses in Norway spruce: content of soluble saccharides and localisation of key enzyme activities. Journal of Plant Physiology, 159: 387-396.
Go to original source...
- Kormuťák A., Vooková B. (2005): Storage proteins and peroxidase activity during zygotic and somatic embryogenesis of firs (Abies sp.). In: Mujib A., Šamaj J. (eds): Somatic Embryogenesis. Plant Cell Monography (2), Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1-14.
Go to original source...
- Rittich B., Pirochtová M., Hřib J., Jurtíková K., Doležal P. (1992): The antifungal activity of some aliphatic and aromatic acids. Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 57: 1134-1142.
Go to original source...
- Sandberg G., Ernstsen A., Hamnede M. (1987): Dynamics of indole-3-acetic acid and indole-3-ethanol during development and germination of Pinus sylvestris seeds. Physiologia Plantarum, 71: 411-418.
Go to original source...
- Svobodová H., Albrechtová J., Kumštýřová L., Lipavská H., Vágner M., Vondráková Z. (1999): Somatic embryogenesis in Norway spruce: Anatomical study of embryo development and influence of polyethylene glycol on maturation process. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 37: 209-221.
Go to original source...
- Terho M., Pappinen A., von Weissenberg K. (2000): Growth reactions of a Gremmeniella abietina isolate and Scots pine embryogenic tissue cultures differ in a host-parasite in vitro system. Forest Pathology, 30: 285-295.
Go to original source...
- Vágner M., Vondráková Z., Strnadová Z., Eder J., Macháčková I. (1998): Endogenous levels of plant growth hormones during early stages of somatic embryogenesis of Picea abies. Advances in Horticultural Science, 12: 11-18.
- Von Aderkas P., Lelu M.-A., Label P. (2001): Plant growth regulator levels during maturation of larch somatic embryos. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 39: 495-502.
Go to original source...
- Vooková B., Kormuťák A., Hřib J. (2001): Effect of myo-inositol on somatic embryogenesis of Abies numidica. Journal of Applied Botany, 75: 46-49.
- Vooková B., Hřib J., Kormuťák A., Adamec V. (2006): Defence reactions of developing somatic embryos of Algerian fir (Abies numidica). Forest Pathology, 36: 215-224.
Go to original source...
- Woodward S., Pearce R.B. (1988): Responses of Sitka spruce callus to challenge with wood decay fungi. European Journal of Forest Pathology, 18: 217-229.
Go to original source...
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.