Plant Soil Environ., 2011, 57(9):441-446 | DOI: 10.17221/5911-PSE

Analysis of various implementations of hop strings during hop production

A. Rybka, P. Heřmánek, I. Honzík, J. Mašek, L. Vent
Department of Agricultural Machines, Faculty of Engineering, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic

Hop purchasers impose still higher requirements on the quality of the final product, which is why hop granules have to be divested of all possible impurities. One of the places that are most at risk from the given point of view is the making of hop strings and the way they are attached to the hop-field supporting structure. Commonly used hop string attachments very often remain on the supporting structure after the harvest, spontaneously loosen in the following years, penetrate into the post-harvest processing stage of the technological procedure and negatively influence the output quality of the hops. The article summarizes the results of field experiments done during the pull-down of hop vines using a common hop string, but with various attachments with the aim of looking for the most suitable treatment which would exclude the risk of impurities penetrating from this stage of the technological procedure into the final product. The measurement carried out shows that so far the most advantageous treatment is hop string with simple attachment formed by twine 12 500. Breakage of hop strings occurred in 93% in twine, while with the rest of the vines only in wire.

Keywords: hop; granule; impurity; growing; processing

Published: September 30, 2011  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Rybka A, Heřmánek P, Honzík I, Mašek J, Vent L. Analysis of various implementations of hop strings during hop production. Plant Soil Environ. 2011;57(9):441-446. doi: 10.17221/5911-PSE.
Download citation

References

  1. Basařová G., Šavel J., Basař P., Lejsek T. (2010): Brewing. VŠCHT, Praha, 904. (In Czech)
  2. Brzkovský K. (1993): Experimental Methods of Measurement. ČVUT, Praha, 139. (In Czech)
  3. Ciniburk V., Eliášová M., Gregorik J., Kořen J., Vraný T. (2009): Design of Cable Hop Wireworks. Chmelařský institut s.r.o., Žatec, 23. (In Czech)
  4. Gobor Z., Fröhlich G. (2010): Automated fastening of the support wire in high trellis of hop. Landtechnik-Agricultural Engineering, 65: 283-285. (In German)
  5. Heřmánek P., Rybka A., Honzík I., Mašek J., Vent L. (2011): Engineering problems during pulling-down of hop strings and their attachments. In: Proceedings of the 10 th International Scientific Conference Engineering for Rural Development. Jelgava, Latvia, 26-31.
  6. Hůla J., Procházková B. (2008): Minimum Tillage. Profi Press s.r.o., Prague, 248. (In Czech)
  7. Kunze W. (2010): Technology Brewing & Malting. VLB, Berlin.
  8. Matthews G.A. (2000): Pesticide Application Methods. Blackwell Science Ltd., UK, 432. Go to original source...
  9. Portner J. (2007): Einflussgrössen und produktionstechnische Massnahmen zur Verbesserung der Hopfenqualität für die Brauerei. Proceedings of the Technical Commission IHGC of the 51th International Hop Growers' Congress, Yakima. (In German)
  10. Portner J. (2009): Entwicklung eines Gerätes zur vollautomatischen Drahtaufhängung im Hopfenanbau. In: Proceedings of the Technical Commission IHGC of the 52th International Hop Growers ' Congress, Strasburg. (In German)
  11. Rybáček V., Fric V., Havel J., Libich V., Kříž J., Makovec K., Petrlík Z., Sachl J., Srp A., Šnobl J., Vančura M. (1980): Hop Production. SZN, Praha, 426. (In Czech)
  12. Rybka A., Heřmánek P., Honzík I., Mašek J. (2011): Analysis elimination of the impurities in harvesting and processing of hops. Agriculture Engineering. Profi Press s.r.o., Prague, Vol. 61: 9-15. (In Czech)
  13. Srivastava A.K., Goering C.E., Rohrbach R.P. (1993): Engineering Principles of Agricultural Machines. ASAE, Michigan, 601.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.