Plant Soil Environ., 2024, 70(6):377-393 | DOI: 10.17221/398/2023-PSE

Synergistic nitrogen fertiliser effects on nitrogen metabolism of wheat in saline-alkaline landOriginal Paper

Xiaoqing Yuan1, Yajun Li1, Yan Shi1
1 Dryland-Technology Key Laboratory of Shandong Province, College of Agronomy, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, P.R. China

In this study, a synergist made of itaconic acid, maleic acid, acrylic acid and other active ingredients polymerised was sprayed on the surface of nitrogen (N) fertiliser particles to make synergistic nitrogen fertilisers (SNF). To explore the effect of SNF on N metabolism of wheat in saline-alkaline land, five treatments were set up: CK – ordinary N fertiliser (299.86 kg N/ha); T1 – SNF (299.86 kg N/ha); T2 – SNF (239.89 kg N/ha); T3 – SNF (179.92 kg N/ha); T4 – SNF (119.94 kg N/ha). The aboveground dry weight of wheat, the photosynthetic characteristics of wheat flag leaves, the activity of the N metabolism enzyme of wheat flag leaves, the expression of N transporter-related genes in wheat roots, and the N accumulation and transport of plants were determined. The results showed that the T1 treatment performed the best. During the two years, the N translocation from stems and leaves to spikes of plants at maturity in T1 was 33.18–45.55% higher than that of CK. The N content of wheat spikes was 12.01–12.66% higher than that of CK. The activities of nitrate reductase, glutamine synthetase, glutamate synthetase and the expression of nitrate transporter gene TaNRT1.1 and ammonium transporter gene TaAMT1.1 were significantly higher than that of CK. The aboveground dry weight of wheat and photosynthetic characteristics of flag leaves were significantly higher than those of CK in T1, whereas the intercellular CO2 concentration was significantly lower than that of CK. The application of SNF positively affected N accumulation and transport in wheat, wheat yield, and fertiliser utilisation, as well as reduced N loss in saline-alkaline land.

Keywords: saline-alkali stress; nitrogen use efficiency; gene expression; enzyme activity; photosynthesis

Received: September 28, 2023; Revised: April 25, 2024; Accepted: April 29, 2024; Prepublished online: May 17, 2024; Published: May 24, 2024  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Yuan X, Li Y, Shi Y. Synergistic nitrogen fertiliser effects on nitrogen metabolism of wheat in saline-alkaline land. Plant Soil Environ. 2024;70(6):377-393. doi: 10.17221/398/2023-PSE.
Download citation

References

  1. Bajgain P., Russell B., Mohammadi M. (2018): Phylogenetic analyses and in-seedling expression of ammonium and nitrate transporters in wheat. Scientific Reports, 8: 7082. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  2. Balotf S., Kavoosi G., Kholdebarin B. (2016): Nitrate reductase, nitrite reductase, glutamine synthetase, and glutamate synthase expression and activity in response to different nitrogen sources in nitrogen-starved wheat seedlings. Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, 63: 220-229. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  3. Bansiwal A.K., Rayalu S.S., Labhasetwar N.K., Juwarkar A.A., Devotta S. (2006): Surfactant-modified zeolite as a slow release fertilizer for phos-phorus. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 54: 4773-4779. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  4. Bao S.D. (2000): Soil and Agricultural Chemistry Analysis. Beijing, China Agriculture Press.
  5. Chen S., Wang Y.H., Shi Y. (2023): Synergistic fertilizers improved chemical properties of soil in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) field. Communiications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 54: 1062-1078. Go to original source...
  6. Chen C., Chen X., Chen Y., Feng G., Shu S., Wang L., Xiong A. (2023): Effects of foliar application of nitrogen fertilizer on chlorophyll content and expression of metabolism-related genes in celery. Plant Physiology Journal, 59: 1533-1542.
  7. Cheng P., Wang Y., Cai C., Li L., Zeng Y., Cheng X., Shen W. (2023): Molecular hydrogen positively regulates nitrate uptake and seed size by targeting nitrate reductase. Plant Physiology, 193: 2734-2749. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  8. Davidson D., Gu F.X. (2012): Materials for sustained and controlled release of nutrients and molecules to support plant growth. Journal of Agricul-tural and Food Chemistry, 60: 870-876. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  9. Dechorgnat J., Nguyen C.T., Armengaud P., Jossier M., Diatloff E., Filleur S., Daniel-Vedele F. (2011): From the soil to the seeds: the long journey of nitrate in plants. Journal of Experimental Botany, 62: 1349-1359. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  10. Effah Z., Li L.L., Xie J.H., Liu C., Xu A.X., Karikari B., Zeng M. (2023): Regulation of nitrogen metabolism, photosynthetic activity, and yield attrib-utes of spring wheat by nitrogen fertilizer in the semi-arid Loess Plateau region. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 42: 1120-1133. Go to original source...
  11. Evans J.R. (2013): Improving photosynthesis. Plant Physiology, 162: 1780-1793. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  12. Fang X.Z., Fang S.Q., Ye Z.Q., Liu D., Zhao K.L., Jin C.W. (2021): NRT1.1 dual-affinity nitrate transport/signalling and its roles in plant abiotic stress resistance. Frontiers in Plant Science, 12: 715694. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  13. Foley J.A., Ramankutty N., Brauman K.A., Cassidy E.S., Gerber J.S., Johnston M., Zaks D.P.M. (2011): Solutions for a cultivated planet. Nature, 478: 337-342. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  14. Guo R., Yang Z.Z., Li F., Yan C.R., Zhong X.L., Liu Q., Zhao L. (2015): Comparative metabolic responses and adaptive strategies of wheat (Triti-cum aestivum L.) to salt and alkali stress. BMC Plant Biology, 15: 170. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  15. Guo T.C., Xuan H.M., Yang Y.Y., Wang L.N., Wei L.T., Wang Y.H., Kang G.Z. (2014): Transcription analysis of genes encoding the wheat root transporter NRT1 and NRT2 families during nitrogen starvation. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 33: 837-848. Go to original source...
  16. Ijato T., Porras-Murillo R., Ganz P., Ludewig U., Neuhäuser B. (2021): Concentration-dependent physiological and transcriptional adaptations of wheat seedlings to ammonium. Physiologia Plantarum, 171: 328-342. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  17. Islam S., Zhang J.J., Zhao Y., She M.Y., Ma W.J. (2021): Genetic regulation of the traits contributing to wheat nitrogen use efficiency. Plant Science, 303: 110759. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  18. Ji P.T., Cui Y.W., Li X.L., Xiao K., Tao P.J., Zhang Y.C. (2020): Responses of photosynthetic characteristics and enzyme activity of nitrogen me-tabolism to low nitrogen in maize with different nitrogen tolerance. International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, 13: 133-143. Go to original source...
  19. Li H., Murray T.D., McIntosh R.A., Zhou Y. (2019): Breeding new cultivars for sustainable wheat production. The Crop Journal, 7: 715-717. Go to original source...
  20. Li H., Yao R., Yang J., Wang X., Zheng F., Chen Q., Zhang X. (2020): Influencing mechanism of soil salinization on nitrogen transformation pro-cesses and eficiency improving methods for high efficient utilization of nitrogen in salinized farmland. The Journal of Applied Ecology, 31: 3915-3924.
  21. Li S.B., Zhou L.L., Addo S.D., Ding G.C., Sun M., Wu S.P., Lin S.Z. (2020): Nitrogen supply enhances the physiological resistance of Chinese fir plantlets under polyethylene glycol (PEG)-induced drought stress. Scientific Repoters, 10: 7509. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  22. Li W.B., Yang M., Hao Z.H., Wang X.L., Shi Y. (2023): Synergistic phosphate fertilizer effects on soil nutrient and microbial diversity in wheat. Agronomy Journal, 115: 2071-2082. Go to original source...
  23. Liu Z., Zhu K.L., Dong S., Liu P., Zhao B., Zhang J.W. (2017): Effects of integrated agronomic practices management on root growth and develop-ment of summer maize. European Journal of Agronomy, 84: 140-151. Go to original source...
  24. Liu Z., Zhu Y.-A., Dong Y., Tang L., Zheng Y., Xiao J. (2021): Interspecies interaction for nitrogen use efficiency via up-regulated glutamine and glutamate synthase under wheat-faba bean intercropping. Field Crops Research, 274: 108324. Go to original source...
  25. Masclaux-Daubresse C., Daniel-Vedele F., Dechorgnat J., Chardon F., Gaufichon L., Suzuki A. (2010): Nitrogen uptake, assimilation and remobili-zation in plants: challenges for sustainable and productive agriculture. Annals of Botany, 7: 1141-1157. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  26. Merwin H.D., Peech M. (1951): Exchangeability of soil potassium in the sand, silt, and clay fractions as influenced by the nature of the complemen-tary exchangeable cation. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 15: 125-128. Go to original source...
  27. Miflin B.J., Habash D.Z. (2002): The role of glutamine synthetase and glutamate dehydrogenase in nitrogen assimilation and possibilities for im-provement in the nitrogen utilization of crops. Journal of Experimental Botany, 53: 979-987. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  28. Moore R., Black C.C. (1979): Nitrogen assimilation pathways in leaf mesophyll and bundle sheath cells of C(4) photosynthesis plants formulated from comparative studies with Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. Plant Physiology, 64: 309-313. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  29. Mueller N.D., Lassaletta L., Runck B.C., Billen G., Garnier J., Gerber J.S. (2017): Declining spatial efficiency of global cropland nitrogen allocation. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 31: 245-257. Go to original source...
  30. Olsen S.R. (1954): Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. Washington, D.C., United States Department of Agriculture.
  31. Paolacci A.R., Tanzarella O.A., Porceddu E. (2009): Identification and validation of reference genes for quantitative RT-PCR normalization in wheat. BMC Molecular Biology, 10: 1-27. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  32. Parker J.L., Newstead S. (2014): Molecular basis of nitrate uptake by the plant nitrate transporter NRT1.1. Nature, 507: 68-72. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  33. Pei S., Zhang M., Li X., Wang J., Yang M., Ma H., Han J. (2022): Characteristics of nitrogen accumulation, distribution and translocation of late sowing spring maize in Eastern Hebei Province. Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, 36: 1676-1684.
  34. Perveen S., Ahmad S., Skalicky M., Hussain I., Habibur-Rahman M., Ghaffar A., El Sabagh A. (2021): Assessing the potential of polymer coated urea and sulphur fertilization on growth, physiology, yield, oil contents and nitrogen use efficiency of sunflower crop under arid environment. Agronomy, 11: 269. Go to original source...
  35. Ramli R.A. (2019): Slow release fertilizer hydrogels: a review. Polymer Chemistry, 10: 6073-6090. Go to original source...
  36. Ray D.K., Mueller N.D., West P.C., Foley J.A. (2013): Yield trends are insufficient to double global crop production by 2050. Plos One, 8: 66428. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  37. Sánchez-Romera B., Ruiz-Lozano J.M., Li G., Luu D.T., Martínez-Ballesta Mdel C., Carvajal M., Aroca R. (2014): Enhancement of root hydraulic conductivity by methyl jasmonate and the role of calcium and abscisic acid in this process. Plant, Cell and Environment, 37: 995-1008. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  38. Schittenhelm S., Langkamp-Wedde T., Kraft M., Kottmann L., Matschiner K. (2020): Effect of two-week heat stress during grain filling on stem reserves, senescence, and grain yield of European winter wheat cultivars. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 206: 722-733. Go to original source...
  39. Shah J.M., Bukhari S.A.H., Zeng J.-B., Quan X.-Y., Ali E., Muhammad N., Zhang G.-P. (2017): Nitrogen (N) metabolism related enzyme activities, cell ultrastructure and nutrient contents as affected by N level and barley genotype. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 16: 190-198. Go to original source...
  40. Silvertooth J.C., Bronson K.F., Norton E.R., Mikkelsen R.L. (2011): Nitrogen utilization by Western U.S. cotton. Better Crops with Plant Food, 95: 21-23.
  41. Singh A. (2018): Alternative management options for irrigation-induced salinization and waterlogging under different climatic conditions. Ecological Indicators, 90: 184-192. Go to original source...
  42. Suzuki A., Knaff D.B. (2005): Glutamate synthase: structural, mechanistic and regulatory properties, and role in the amino acid metabolism. Photosynthesis Research, 83: 191-217. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  43. Tilman D., Balzer C., Hill J., Befort B.L. (2011): Global food demand and the sustainable intensification of agriculture. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 108: 20260-20264. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  44. Weng X., Li H., Ren C., Zhou Y., Zhu W., Zhang S., Liu L. (2022): Calcium regulates growth and nutrient absorption in poplar seedlings. Frontiers in Plant Science, 13: 887098. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  45. Xu K., Chai Q., Hu F.L., Fan Z.L., Yin W. (2021): N-fertilizer postponing application improves dry matter translocation and increases system productivity of wheat/maize intercropping. Scientific Reports, 11: 22825. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  46. Zhang G.L., Gong Z.T. (2012): Soil Survey Laboratory Methods. Beijing, Science Press.
  47. Zhang X., Davidson E. A., Mauzerall D. L., Searchinger T. D., Dumas P., Shen Y. (2015): Managing nitrogen for sustainable development. Nature, 528: 51-59. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  48. Zhang Y., Wang J., Gong S., Xu D., Sui J. (2017): Nitrogen fertigation effect on photosynthesis, grain yield and water use efficiency of winter wheat. Agricultural Water Management, 179: 277-287. Go to original source...
  49. Zhang K.H., Tang J.R., Wang Y., Kang H.Y., Zeng J. (2020): The tolerance to saline-alkaline stress was dependent on the roots in wheat. Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants, 26: 947-954. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  50. Zorb C., Ludewig U., Hawkesford M.J. (2018): Perspective on wheat yield and quality with reduced nitrogen supply. Trends in Plant Science, 23: 1029-1037. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.